More troubles ahead for auto makers and home builders, say turnaround pros in annual poll

Dec 18, 2006

(TMA International Headquarters)

CHICAGO – Skittish consumers are a significant factor in the top choices for the most troubled industries in 2007, according to respondents to the Turnaround Management Association’s annual Trend Watch poll. Potential homebuyers and U.S. automobile owners seem to be in a “wait-and-see” mode, adding to the current distress in those industries.

The top four candidates predicted to encounter the “greatest financial and/or operational difficulties” in this year’s poll:

1. Automotive topped the list with 74 percent of the responses. It also was named as the most distressed industry in 2006.

2. Homebuilders jumped into second place with 58 percent of the responses. Airlines held this position in the 2005 poll, but dropped to sixth place this year.

3. Construction/contractors followed with 36 percent of the responses.

4. Manufacturing slipped down one notch from third place last year, receiving 26 percent of this year’s responses.

Most distressed sectors

“Homebuilders are sitting on undeveloped land they once considered assets,” said Tom Henderson, Houston attorney and member of the TMA International Board of Directors. “Now the land’s become just another form of liability as sales of new homes in most markets have slowed. Many consumers who pulled equity out of their homes and refinanced in a low interest environment are discovering that the increased values they expected by now have evaporated. While potential buyers wait for the market to settle down or reach bottom, they are electing to leave their down payment dollars in the bank or invest those dollars elsewhere.”

“The construction trades industry continues to shake out because of the sheer numbers of businesses owners who compete for new business by bidding for contracts with extremely thin profit margins,” said Steve Mischo, past president of the TMA Long Island Chapter and senior workout officer /vice president at State Bank of Long Island. “Trying to overcome that situation by aggressive billings on change orders sets the stage for further problems. In addition, many of these businesses fail to accurately predict the carrying cost of receivables. Many contractors have quietly disappeared in recent years, and we expect that increased interest rates will exacerbate the shakeout.”

Manufacturing has been near the top of the list of distressed industries since TMA began the survey in 2002, with members citing general economic conditions, global competition, legacy costs, and a high level of debt as major factors.

Improved industries

On the other hand, Trend Watch respondents named airlines as the industry most likely to improve during 2007. More demand, restructurings, and improved operations were named as reasons for this recovery. “More people are flying whether it be for business or pleasure. Airlines also have strategically reduced the number of flights, leading to higher loads, which combined with decreasing fuel costs as 2006 wore on, mean better financial performance,” said Tom Pabst, Trend Watch Committee member and chief administrative officer at Great American Group in Chicago. In addition, legacy costs for some airlines, such as pensions and medical coverage of retirees, have been reduced as a result of recent in-court reorganizations.

Other industries named by more than a quarter of the respondents included technology and financial services.

Turnaround trends in 2007

When asked to name the key factors affecting 2007 turnarounds, nearly half the respondents (48 percent) believe the influence of hedge and private equity funds will continue to increase. Nearly 30 percent foresee an increase in second lien and junior tranche lenders participating in corporate renewal, and nearly 40 percent predicted that traditional financial institutions will tighten credit during 2007.

“In fact, TMA’s first Distressed Investing Conference being co-sponsored by The Deal at the Wynn Las Vegas on January 17-19 will address the uptick in the number of distressed companies,” Cross added.

Turnaround Management Association ( www.turnaround.org ) is the only international non-profit association dedicated to corporate renewal and turnaround management. With international headquarters in Chicago, TMA’s 40 regional chapters comprise a professional community of 7,600 turnaround practitioners, attorneys, accountants, investors, lenders, venture capitalists, appraisers, liquidators, executive recruiters and consultants. Members adhere to a Code of Ethics specifying high standards of professionalism, integrity and competence. Its Certified Turnaround Professional (CTP) program recognizes professional excellence and provides an objective measure of expertise related to workouts, restructurings and corporate renewal.

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Note to editors: Charts graphically depicting the statistics for the past five years on these topics are available at http://www.turnaround.org/cmaextras/IndustriesAtAGLANCEdec2006.doc

 


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Cecilia Green
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cgreen@turnaround.org